I am always happy to hear the Vancouver Symphony Orchestra at
the Chan Centre for the Performing Arts. The sound of the orchestra is so much
more alive and vibrant in that wonderful space. And so it was last evening when
the orchestra played under the talented young conductor Joshua Weilerstein.
The programme began with a rarity, Danish composer Carl
Nielsen’s Pan og Syrinx. Weilerstein
directed a lively reading of the score, bringing out the earthy sound of
Nielsen’s orchestration. There was outstanding playing by the many solo players
of the orchestra, including Associate Principal cellist Janet Steinberg as well
as oboist Roger Cole. Perhaps Weilerstein. The conductor gave space to the many
solo passages to emerge. Perhaps the climax arrived a little too soon for such
a brief work, but overall it was a coherent and convincing reading of Nielsen’s
score.
Vancouver native Jon Kimura Parker joined the orchestra in
Beethoven’s Piano Concerto No. 1 in C
major, Op. 15. Beethoven’s two early
piano concerti are performed far too rarely, because they are incredibly
inventive and ingenious works in their own right. I disagree with the choice of
tempo for the first movement. Weilerstein beat the first movement in two’s
rather than a fast four, which took away much of the drive and urgency in this
movement, as well as the brio in
Beethoven’s indication of Allegro con
brio. Perhaps the musicians were striving for greater elegance in this
music, but to me it did not suit the character of this movement.
From a pianistic standpoint, the performance was impeccable. Mr.
Parker is an immensely well-endowed pianist who can handle anything. I had a
little trouble with how his playing suited the character of early Beethoven. In
the cadenza of the first movement, Parker’s playing was more suited to
Rachmaninoff than to early Beethoven. The cadenza (no. 3) that Parker chose is
the one most favoured by pianists, but it is, in my opinion, least appropriate
for the music, since it is out of proportion with the rest of the movement.
Emil Gilels, in his recording with George Szell, played the smaller and much
more stylistically appropriate cadenza no. 2.
My view of the second movement has also changed over the years,
and I now feel that it needs to move at a slightly more animated tempo.
Parker’s choice of tempo, to me, does not move the music forward sufficiently.
Of course, the slower tempo allowed the soloist greater opportunity to demonstrate
his beautiful tone, but the direction of the music suffered.
On the programme, it was noted that the third movement of the
concerto is marked Allegro scherzando,
but scholars had questioned whether the scherzando
marking was in the autograph. To me, the choice of tempo was most successful in
this movement, since it brought out the very lively character of this movement.
The musicians missed a wonderful exchange between the flute and the piano in
the “Hungarian” section of the movement, since the flute was not nearly
prominent enough. In the outer movements, Weilerstein tried a little too hard
to bring out the accents with every return of the tutti. After a while, it got a little tiring. I did like very much
the exchange between the scale passages in the piano and the woodwinds before
the brief cadenza.
It was a real treat for me to have heard two different Schumann
symphonies by two different orchestras within the same week. The concert last
evening concluded with Robert Schumann’s Symphony
No. 3 in E-flat major, Op. 97 (Rhenish).
Overall, Weilerstein directed a very successful reading of this glorious and
uplifting work. I liked very much the energy he evoked right at the opening of
the first movement. There was a little problem with balance when the brasses
were playing full out and the strings play their very fast tremolos. One sees
the string player playing, but the brasses were simply too loud.
I appreciated Weilerstein’s choice of tempo in the second
movement, since it gave the music a very nice rocking motion, a natural sway.
There was some lovely horn playing in the movement. I really enjoyed the
lightness of the strings in the third movement, giving the music good vertical
direction, while moving the music along horizontally. Likewise, there was
beautiful playing by the orchestra’s horns in the beginning of the fourth
movement. Weilerstein evoked a sense
of weight from orchestra in the opening measures. It seems to me that in the
two slow movements, the conductor allowed the music to move more naturally than
in the faster movements. In the third and fourth movements, the music, to me,
moved and breathed more naturally. In the fifth and last movement, the energy
in the orchestra was wonderful. I found that the sounds of the horns do not
always match. Perhaps in this case the conductor could invite the musicians to
listen to each other more intently, rather than relying on direction from the
podium.
Conductor Sir André Previn
was relating a piece of advice he received from his teacher Pierre Monteux –
before you knock out the ladies in the balcony, make sure the horns come in
first (I am paraphrasing a bit here). It seems to me that this obviously very
talented young conductor was trying a little too hard to impress, or perhaps to
impart his views on the orchestra. In time, he will, I hope, learn to conduct
less, and let the music “happen”. When that day comes, I believe that his music
making will indeed be outstanding. Obviously this is a young man to watch and
hear more often.
Patrick May
March 26, 2017
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