In spite of the great proliferation of
music competitions in the last several decades, the International Chopin
Competition in Warsaw continues to occupy a special place in the music world,
not only for its high standards, but also for how it has launched the careers
of some of today’s major artists.
This season, Vancouver audiences have the
unique opportunity to enjoy the artistry of two laureates from that very
competition - Rafał Blechacz, gold
medalist of the 2005 competition, and Cho Seong-Jin, freshly minted gold medalist
of the 2015 edition.
Coincidentally, both artists have released
new album on the prestigious Deutsche
Grammaphon label this year, with vastly different repertoire, which makes
for very interesting listening experiences.
Since winning the sought-after prize in
Warsaw, Blechacz has maintained a relatively low profile, playing concerts but
constantly exploring repertoire other than works of Chopin. Blechacz seems to
have developed a reputation for being a thinking man’s pianist, always giving
his audience thoughtful interpretations without falling into the trap of
pedantry. The present album was recorded after a lengthy sabbatical where he
completed his doctorate in philosophy with emphasis in aesthetics and the
philosophy of music.
It is still too early to tell how the
musical life of Cho Seong-Jin will turn out. So far, the signs are promising.
In an interview, Cho said that he is “not interested in fame”, but rather to
become an artist and to explore music. In spite of his near rock star status in
his native South Korea, he seems to have remained quite grounded, focusing only
on his music making. He has not endorsed any high-end wristwatches, Swedish
stereo systems, or high fashion. And in spite of his young age, he is already
in possession of a large repertoire as well as an acute musical sensibility.
Each of the two artists’ albums focuses on
a single composer. Blechacz focuses on the music of J. S. Bach, and Cho, not
surprisingly, gives us an entire album of Chopin. In his first studio album,
Cho plays the composer’s Piano Concerto
No. 1 in E minor, Op. 11 as well as the four Ballades. In the concerto, Cho appears not to try to “milk” the
beauty of the many beautiful melodies, but allows the music to speak for
itself. In the concerto, he seems to understate many of the dramatic
possibilities, especially in the outer movements. Which is not to say that
there aren’t exciting moments. The cross hand passages leading up to the end of
the first movement is positively exhilarating. And in the third movement, Cho
really captures the character of the Krakowiak,
and the music really dances and sparks under his fingers. In the gorgeous slow
movement, Cho seems to be looking for the inner beauties within the score, and
he brings out all the incredibly ravishing character of the music, directly and
simply.
Conductor Gianandrea Noseda and the London
Symphony Orchestra do more than yeoman’s work in the concerto. Noseda lavishes
much attention to the details within the orchestral tuttis, and very sensitively supports Cho in the many solo
passages. Conductors like Noseda, and Carlo Maria Giulini in his recordings of
the Chopin concerti with Krystian Zimerman, show us the genius and beauty
behind Chopin’s orchestral writing.
There are probably no more formidable
pianistic and musical challenges than the four Ballades of Chopin. To my ears, Cho is even more impressive with
these monumental solo works. In each Ballade,
he manages to create the impression of a huge arch from beginning to end,
connecting each episode with a logic and sense of direction that makes each
Ballade sound like an organic whole - remarkable achievement for so young an
artist. He has an uncanny sense of pacing and timing, and manages to avoid the
trap (one that stumps many great pianists) of making the music sound episodic. Even
the much-played Ballade No. 1 in G minor
sounds fresh and exciting under his hands. I especially loved the opening of the
Ballade No. 2 in F major, where he
voices the chords of the chorale just magnificently, and subtly brining out the
many inner voices. The Ballade No. 3 in
A-flat major comes off with a beguiling and quicksilver lightness. And in
the monumental and masterful Ballade No.
4 in F minor, Cho brings a sweeping quality to the music, and his pianism
and interpretation are simply impregnable.
No less enjoyable is Rafał Blechacz’s beautifully recorded and engineered Bach recording. I
simply love his interpretation of the composer’s justly popular Italian Concerto, BWV 971, where he
really highlights the concerto grosso
characteristics of the work, effectively contrasting the different levels of
sound between the ripieno and the concertino. Moreover, there is a palpable
sense of forward propulsion in the outer movements. In the slow movement, Blechacz
deftly balances the horizontal and the vertical, not sacrificing one for the
other.
In his interpretation of the Partita No. 1 in B-flat major (BWV825)
and Partita No. 3 in A minor (BWV
827), Blechacz beautifully brings out the character of each of the dance
movement. In the Praeludium, he
infuses the music with a luminosity of sound that reminds me of the legendary
recording by Dinu Lipatti. In the Four
Duets, BWV 802-805, the artist brings out the quirkiness of each of these
little contrapunctal works. In the Fantasia
and Fugue in A minor, BWV 944, he really brings out the “fantastic”
elements of the opening Fantasia, and
takes us on a rollercoaster of a ride in the tremendously exciting and breathtaking
Fugue.
I would not want to be without Dinu
Lipatti’s recording of the Myra Hess transcription of Jesus belibet meine Freude, but Blechacz’s interpretation makes a
worthy addition to the recorded catalogue. He infuses the work with a serenity
and repose, and successfully makes the music float as it moves forward.
Hearing these two new recordings by two
very different artists, I cannot wait to hear them on stage. Blechacz has been
a fairly regular visitor to the Vancouver stage, and his performances are
always eagerly welcomed. Cho’s Vancouver recital debut has been much
anticipated by the musical community as well as the large Korean community in
Vancouver. No doubt, both artists will give us very different, but equally
memorable performances.
Cho Seong-Jin makes his Vancouver recital
debut on Sunday, November 12th at 3:00 p.m., at the Chan Centre for
the Performing Arts, and Blechacz plays his recital on Sunday, April 22nd,
2018 at 3:00 p.m., at the Vancouver Playhouse.
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